Embrace- Gravity (lyrics).mp3

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Legend Tarot



Stonehenge


The impossible story, written and certain of the origin of an oral tradition, you will read here an option. Before 1450, the history of the tarot is a blank page, a "black hole", thus leaving room for the legend and the sound of those words that have left no trace on the paper ...


we must go back to ancient times ...

Dolmen cathedrals

In that time, man has mastered the language and fire. His intellectual field has grown but still has a share of animal sentience that allows a deep relationship with the forces of nature. This symbiosis becomes sacred science before sinking into the religion. Knowing the forces of Mother Earth led him to identify some areas rich in telluric and cosmic influences. Unmindful of his own habitat, Man devotes extraordinary efforts to mark these locations. This is the time of megalithic constructions, menhirs, dolmens and stone circles. Beyond the admiration of the technical and scientific prowess, modern man is still seized with a strange emotion to these monuments exhale frustrating but powerful odor of sanctity. these ancestors of all the builders of the sacred transmitted orally know their mysterious, updated from generation to generation, through the West and the highways of pilgrimages, the east Mediterranean and beyond, to the whims of the ebb and flow of migration. This sacred science continues across civilizations, recovered from cults and religions, dotting the ancient world of fabulous constructions: Crete, Egypt, Israel, Greece, etc..








Children of Master Jacques

After the fall of the Roman Empire, is the development of Western Christianity. Oratories, churches, cathedrals erected on the same places made ​​sacred by the ancients. Builders have organized themselves into guilds structured and powerful: contractors, fellow masons, carpenters, stonecutters, carvers, who pass on their spiritual message by the use of space, light and color. Among their patrons and financial are the Templars, great spiritual and temporal power of the West.




Mont Saint Michel
God's House


The End of the Templars

Rivalries can abruptly interrupt this wave of constructive faith. In 1314, on the instructions of King Philip the Fair of France, with the consent of the Papacy, the Grand Masters of the Knights Templar are burned at Paris. The Order is dissolved, the Templars hunted, wealth confiscated. Consequently, the cathedral builders and carvers, who call themselves the Children of Master Jacques, lose their financial support and scattered, pursued by the Inquisition to accuse them because deviationism heretic against the Catholic dogma which has been radicalized. their homelands From the south west and the Pyrenees, Charente, Saintonge, Poitou, Auvergne, they take refuge in the states of Northern Italy, Lombardy, Veneto, Tuscany, Piedmont and Savoy. Some migrate further, in Cilicia (Lesser Armenia) where ancestral ties bind with other descendants of the builders of dolmens. Faced with this disaster, master printmakers This raises the question of the transmission of the tradition of sacred knowledge . They choose a priori insoupçonable support, likely through the centuries, beyond languages ​​and writing: 21 + 1 assets of the Tarot. The popularity of these images will distribute and sustainability, without altering the meaning, accessible only to the initiated. Apparently imagers and miniature francs settled in Cilicia (Lesser Armenia), are at the origin of these graphics. Nicknamed the "Saracens" as coming from the East, they arrived in 1375 in Italy, fleeing their country before the advancing Turkish-Ottoman surrender of the last bastions Christians in the Levant.









map of Cilicia

You've just read one of the legends of the origin of tarot, this is the one I prefer. We have no historical record sufficient to justify it.

 

And now, in history!

History


http://trionfi.com/ is the encyclopedia reference! 
You will consult with the fun! http://expositions.bnf.fr/renais/arret/3/index.htm 

Tarot of Jean Dodal, arcane Force XI

Jean Dodal 
Lyon 1701
Tarot of Jean Noblet, arcane VII The Chariot

Jean Noblet 
Paris c.1650
The legend in the history of tarot

Italy, Florence in 1375 appears a card game under the name of NAÏBBI. It will spread throughout Western Europe from the late fourteenth century. The Naïbbi Are the ancestor of the tarot, or assets and figures were they added later?

We do not know!

In 1377, we have in the archives of the city of Viterbo, between Rome and Florence, the first edict prohibiting or regulating games of chance and money, which are cited naïbbi, made ​​by the "buckwheat" Hayl. C ' is the beginning of a long list of prohibitions. Oldest Tarot seems to be the Cary-Yale (67 cards retained). It is dated to the early XV, circa 1420/25. almost the first tarot world who has survived (74 of 78 cards, as it lacks all the Visconti The Devil and God's house, and the three of swords and the king of penny) is the tarot princely Visconti-Sforza. It is dated mid-fifteenth century. This is the "Pierpont Morgan Bergamo", probably painted by Bonifacio Bembo.These princely tarot, we have 239 cards from 11 different packages.They are large, heavy cardboard and illuminated by hand. They have not been used in the game




Rule Old Game deTarot

Card games in use are added 21 + 1 cards, the Italians and the French called TRIUMPHS ASSETS. Numbered 1 to 21, with a 22 th unnumbered called the Bishop or excuse. These cards, stronger, grant victory over the other. Tarot The meeting by storm layers popular as gambling and is spreading rapidly. We know he has also attracted large of this world (the Visconti-Sforza Tarot, Milan, 1425; tarot says Charles VI, northern Italy, late fifteenth century, etc.).. These tarots were probably used from the outset divination.





 Tarot of Charles VI, PopeTarot of Charles VI, House of God

Tarot of Charles VI, Emperor

Tarot of Charles VI, Northern Italy (Venice, Bergamo?), Late fifteenth century 

Draw the Tarot

Some popular games XVI (Tarot Catelin Geofroy) and seventeenth centuries (tarot of Jacques Viéville, Jean Noblet and "anonymous Parisian") woodcut printed and colored stencil reached us. At the end eighteenth century, Gebelin Court , as part of the current nascent Freemasonry, says the Tarot expresses a hidden knowledge by the ancient Pharaonic Egypt after.

Here is the text of Enrique Enriquez , Tarot reader in contemporary New York and that of Eric Mallet , Research Fellow in Lille, about misconceptions about tarot.

strengthen the nineteenth century this approach to give it a Tarot divination and esoteric character more said. The twentieth century will settle the coexistence of two uses: on one side the game of the Federation, stripped of all esoteric, with its images of Epinal and its four brands, Pique, Heart, Diamonds , Clover, on the other, countless tarot divination or artistic.


                            Arkanum Historia 2